Archive Record
Images
Metadata
Title |
First Floor Layout Plan |
Object Name |
Drawing, Technical |
Collection |
S.H. Kress & Company Collection |
Description |
Black line copy on paper of first floor layout plan. Includes counter footage by department data. Revisions made in 1964 and 1965, which are noted on the drawing. |
Context |
The S.H. Kress & Company, founded by Samuel H. Kress, opened over 300 5-10-25 cent stores in thirty states from New Jersey to Florida and across to California, Oregon, Washington, and Hawaii. The first Kress store opened in Memphis, Tennessee in 1896. Many of the early Kress stores started out in rented spaces. By 1909, the Company began to open its stores in new structures created by S.H. Kress & Company architects like Edward F. Sibbert and Seymour Burrell, or built for it by contractors and held under lease. The Kress stores particularly thrived during the Great Depression, as they sold inexpensive products in luxurious spaces. Kress stores ranged in architectural styles, from Neoclassical to Art Deco to Modern and International. Towards the end of the S.H. Kress & Company life, shopping centers and malls overtook free-standing commercial buildings as the preferred retail locations, and new Kress stores were placed in large multistore structure. In 1964, the S.H. Kress & Company was purchased by Genesco, Incorporated, and the company was liquidated in 1980 and 1981. Some of the buildings have been demolished, while others have been renovated and adapted. The documents, plans, photographs, and objects that were gifted to the National Building Museum by numerous donors provide a rich array of information relevant to business, social, architectural, land use, race relations, and commercial history in the United States. |
Catalog Number |
1989.13.2.18.11 |
Credit Line |
Courtesy of National Building Museum, gift of Genesco, Inc. |
Area / Region |
Calexico, California |
Building Information |
Genesco Store Number: 809 Address: 219 East First Street Facade Material: Brick, stucco (outside stockroom) Style: Modern; pueblo (outside stockroom) Drawing Number: L/O-A-1 |
Creator |
S.H. Kress & Company |
Year |
1964 |
Donor |
Genesco Inc. |
Medium |
Black Line/Paper |
Scale |
1/8 in = 1 ft |
Dimension |
16 7/8" x 33 1/4" |
Lexicon category |
8: Communication Artifact |
Related Publications |
Wilkerson, Susan, and Hank Griffith. A Guide to the Building Records of S.H. Kress & Co. 5-10-25 Cent Stores at the National Building Museum. Edited by Joyce Eliiot. Washington, DC: National Building Museum Publication Office, 1993. |
Search Terms |
1964 1965 black line paper copy layout architectural plan first floor counter footage department data commercial area block international border modern outside stockroom pueblo brick stucco concrete steel-truss steel chain sales warehouse bilingual Spanish English merchandising signs 219 East First Street First Street 1st Street Calexico California Store 809 S.H. Kress & Co drawing |
Address |
Additional Craftsmen: Drawn by P.W.W. |