Archive Record
Images
Metadata
Title |
Black Line Map of Montomery Alabama City and Suburbs |
Object Name |
Drawing |
Collection |
S.H. Kress & Company Collection |
Description |
Black line printed map of Montomery, Alabama city and suburbs. Map shows location of S.H. Kress store. Drawn by C.E. Johnson and printed by the Brown Printing Company. |
Context |
The S.H. Kress & Company, founded by Samuel H. Kress, opened over 300 5-10-25 cent stores in thirty states from New Jersey to Florida and across to California, Oregon, Washington, and Hawaii. The first Kress store opened in Memphis, Tennessee in 1896. Many of the early Kress stores started out in rented spaces. By 1909, the Company began to open its stores in new structures created by S.H. Kress & Company architects like Edward F. Sibbert and Seymour Burrell, or built for it by contractors and held under lease. The Kress stores particularly thrived during the Great Depression, as they sold inexpensive products in luxurious spaces. Kress stores ranged in architectural styles, from Neoclassical to Art Deco to Modern and International. Towards the end of the S.H. Kress & Company life, shopping centers and malls overtook free-standing commercial buildings as the preferred retail locations, and new Kress stores were placed in large multistore structure. In 1964, the S.H. Kress & Company was purchased by Genesco, Incorporated, and the company was liquidated in 1980 and 1981. Some of the buildings have been demolished, while others have been renovated and adapted. The documents, plans, photographs, and objects that were gifted to the National Building Museum by numerous donors provide a rich array of information relevant to business, social, architectural, land use, race relations, and commercial history in the United States. |
Catalog Number |
1989.13.2.5.23 |
Credit Line |
Courtesy of National Building Museum, gift of Genesco, Inc. |
Area / Region |
Montgomery, Alabama |
Building Information |
Building Style: Replacement store Greek Revival Façade Material: Stone façade with iron work, iron marque, rear brick with terra cotta Genesco Store Number: 21 Address: 39 Dexter Avenue Drawing Number: None |
Creator |
Unknown |
Other Creators |
Drawn by C.E. Johnson; printed by the Brown Printing Company |
Year |
Unknown |
Donor |
Genesco Inc. |
Medium |
Black Line |
Scale |
None |
Dimension |
16 3/8" x 17 1/8" |
Lexicon category |
8: Communication Artifact |
Related Publications |
Wilkerson, Susan, and Hank Griffith. A Guide to the Building Records of S.H. Kress & Co. 5-10-25 Cent Stores at the National Building Museum. Edited by Joyce Eliiot. Washington, DC: National Building Museum Publication Office, 1993. |
Search Terms |
map black line city suburbs location Kress Store C.E. Johnson Brown Printing Company stone façade iron marque rear brick terra cotta terracotta replacement Greek Revival gray granite terrazzo floor mahogany counters cabinets wainscot marble fluted pilasters acanthus Mercantile Store 21 39 Dexter Avenue Montgomery Alabama Dexter Avenue Monroe Street McCrory Stores S.H. Kress & Co drawing |
Address |
Montgomery, Alabama |